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3 ways accountants can lead sustainability efforts

MSMEs account for 90% of the world's businesses, 50% of the global workforce and 50% of business emissions. So regardless of government action, businesses can still deliver change.


Three actions, at a glance:

  • Measure the potential impact of environmental, social and governance (ESG) factors on business, or engage a consultant who can. Consider ethical as well as financial factors. 
  • Review who you do business with including clients, suppliers and financial institutions.
  • Take simple actions to reduce your carbon footprint, such as reconsidering transport and power options.

3 ways accountants can lead sustainability efforts
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Accountants don’t need legislation to make an impact in their own business, or to inspire and enable their clients, says Scott Johnson, founder of Kung Fu Accounting.

SME accountants are well placed to advise businesses on navigating the road to greater sustainability and net zero – and to articulate the business case for doing so – using their existing expertise in measurement, reporting and ethics.

Here’s three ways to take action now. 

1 Create a business case for emissions reduction 

Seeing the potential impact ESG factors can have on business can lead to change, according to Dr Peter Ellington, Associate Professor in Accounting at the University of East Anglia, and CEO and founder of Triple Bottom Line Accounting.

If you are not an ESG expert, partner with sustainability consultants to expand the knowledge of you and your staff, and help provide ESG measurements and advice to clients. 

Be aware, however, that making a business case for sustainability can be challenging because often the ‘greener’ choice is more expensive in the short-term, says Johnson. This can mean the business case needs to look beyond short-term cost and return.

“It can be helpful to talk about the ethical reasons for change, not just frame action as a financial decision,” he says. “That said, the end result for SMEs can be that they attract new, higher value clients as well as suppliers who care more about people and the planet.”

2 Lead by example

Accountants need to get their own houses in order, says Johnson, and these initiatives can also inspire clients. 

  • “Research where your business puts its money, with a tool such as bank.green,” Johnson suggests. “We found out which UK banks provided the most funding in Europe to fossil fuel projects and companies. We shared this with our clients and almost all who were with that bank agreed to switch.” 
  • Consider the sustainability calibre of clients – how they earn their money and what environmental initiatives they have in place. “Make an ideal client list or avatar and make that public,” suggests Johnson. 
  • Take simple actions such as going paperless. The average UK office worker uses around 10,000 sheets of paper a year and 75% of that ends up in landfill.
  • Use the Business Carbon Calculator on the SME Climate Hub to calculate your total greenhouse emissions and get to work reducing them. SMEs are already taking valuable steps towards carbon neutrality: 69 per cent by installing LED lighting, 34 per cent through greener vehicles, 30 per cent via solar panels and 46 per cent via recycling and waste management strategies. 

3 Assess the costs of not taking action 

Not working towards sustainability or upgrading eco credentials is increasingly likely to cost business, says Chris Thair, CEO and cofounder of Play it Green, which educates businesses on carbon reduction and helps rebalance carbon emissions.

"Millennials and gen Zers, who place a high value on the environment and sustainability, represent the biggest employee and consumer demographic now and for the foreseeable future,” he says. 

“So if you are not engaged on these issues they may call you out on social media, choose not to work for you, or simply not do any business with you.”

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